

Introduction
Iveta Benešová (Czech pronunciation: [ˈɪvɛta ˈbɛnɛʃovaː]) (formerly Melzer, Czech: Melzerová; born 1 February 1983) is a Czech former professional tennis player. She began playing tennis at age of 7 and turned professional in 1998 in Prague. She has won two WTA Tour events and one Grand Slam in mixed doubles partnering with Jürgen Melzer at the 2011 Wimbledon Championships. On 14 September 2012 she married Jürgen Melzer and adopted his family name. She announced her retirement from professional tennis via her Facebook page 13/08/2014. In 2015, she divorced Melzer and reverted to using her maiden name.
Career
2005–2008
Benešová was the first player to be beaten by Ana Ivanovic in the main draw of a Grand Slam tournament, at the 2005 Australian Open.
At the 2006 Australian Open, for the first time, she reached the third round of a Grand Slam by beating fifth seed Mary Pierce. She lost in the next round to former world number 1 Martina Hingis.
Entering as a qualifier in the 2008 French Open, she reached the third round, beating 15th seed and compatriate Nicole Vaidišová in the first round, but lost to Petra Cetkovská.
2009
Benešová started the year by playing the first edition of the Brisbane International. She lost in the first round to qualifier Sesil Karatantcheva. A week later, Benešová lost in the final of the tournament in Hobart to fellow-Czech Petra Kvitová. At the Australian Open, Benešová lost in the second round to eventual semifinalist and fourth-seeded Elena Dementieva.
Immediately after the Australian Open Series, Benešová played in front of her home crowd in the Fed Cup tie against Spain. Despite losing her singles rubber to Nuria Llagostera Vives, the Czech team advanced to the semifinals after winning the tie 4–1.
At the 2009 Open GDF Suez in Paris, Benešová lost in the first round to world number 1 Serena Williams. Benešová then reached the semifinals of the tournament in Acapulco, a clay court event. In the quarterfinals, Benešová beat Mathilde Johansson before losing in the semifinals to defending champion Flavia Pennetta.
On 6 April 2009, Benešová achieved her career-high singles ranking of world number 25.
Benešová was seeded sixth at the first edition of the Monterrey Open. She beat fellow Czech Barbora Záhlavová-Strýcová in the quarterfinals before losing in the semifinals to unseeded Li Na.
Benešová fell to Ana Ivanovic in the third round of the 2009 French Open.
At the 2009 Wimbledon Championships, Benešová beat Britain's Katie O'Brien in the first round, before falling to Jelena Janković in the second round.
2010
In singles, she defeated Romanian Simona Halep in the final of 2010 Grand Prix SAR La Princesse Lalla Meryem to win her first WTA Tour trophy since 2004.
In doubles, she has won three titles. Along with Barbora Záhlavová-Strýcová, she grabbed the titles in Paris as their opponents Cara Black and Liezel Huber withdrew and Monterrey defeating Anna-Lena Grönefeld and Vania King. Partnering with Anabel Medina Garrigues, she won Fes, making her winning both singles and doubles in the tournament.
2011
Benešová reached the fourth round of the 2011 Australian Open, but was defeated by second seed Vera Zvonareva.
Along with Barbora Záhlavová-Strýcová she won four titles in doubles.
At the 2011 Wimbledon Championships, Benešová won the mixed doubles title with partner and later husband Jürgen Melzer.
2012
Benešová once again reached the fourth round of the 2012 Australian Open, being defeated by eventual champion Victoria Azarenka in straight sets.
On 29 April 2012 she won her last title at the Stuttgart doubles, again with Barbora Záhlavová-Strýcová.
She paused from playing tournaments until February 2014, mainly due to shoulder problems.
2014
In her first tournament as Iveta Melzer, she and her partner Petra Cetkovska reached the final of the Acapulco doubles which they lost in the third set.
At the French Open she played the mixed doubles with her husband Jürgen, they lost in the first round against top seeded Alexander Peya and Abigail Spears. It was their last Grand Slam mixed appearance together, at the Wimbledon mixed doubles Jürgen Melzer partnered Anabel Medina Garrigues.
Iveta Melzer ended her career on 15 August 2014, as her shoulder problems prevented her from playing her best tennis.
Personal life
On 14 September 2012 she married Austrian tennis player Jürgen Melzer in Austria at Laxenburg Castle. The relationship ended in 2015 and Iveta changed her name back to Benešová.
Grand Slam finals
Mixed Doubles (1–0)
| Outcome | Year | Championship | Surface | Partner | Opponents | Score |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Winner | 2011 | Wimbledon Championships | Grass | 6–3, 6–2 |
WTA career finals
Singles: 8 (2 titles, 6 runners-up)
| Winner – Legend |
|---|
| Grand Slam tournaments (0–0) |
| WTA Tour Championships (0–0) |
| Tier I / Premier Mandatory & Premier 5 (0–0) |
| Tier II / Premier (0–0) |
| Tier III, IV & V / International (2–6) |
| Outcome | No. | Date | Championship | Surface | Opponent | Score |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Runner-up | 1. | 18 October 2002 | WTA Bratislava, Bratislava, Slovakia | Hard (i) | 0–6, 1–6 | |
| Winner | 1. | 7 March 2004 | Abierto Mexicano TELCEL, Acapulco, Mexico | Clay | 7–6(7–5), 6–4 | |
| Runner-up | 2. | 20 April 2004 | Estoril Open, Estoril, Portugal | Clay | 5–7, 6–7(1–7) | |
| Runner-up | 3. | 28 August 2004 | Forest Hills, Queens, Forest Hills, United States | Hard | 3–6, 2–6 | |
| Runner-up | 4. | 16 January 2006 | Moorilla Hobart International, Hobart, Australia | Hard | 1–6, 2–6 | |
| Runner-up | 5. | 20 May 2008 | Estoril Open, Estoril, Portugal | Clay | 4–6, 2–6 | |
| Runner-up | 6. | 16 January 2009 | Moorilla Hobart International, Hobart, Australia | Hard | 5–7, 1–6 | |
| Winner | 2. | 1 May 2010 | Grand Prix SAR La Princesse Lalla Meryem, Fes, Morocco | Clay | 6–4, 6–2 |
Doubles: 26 (14 titles, 12 runners-up)
| Winner – Legend |
|---|
| Grand Slam tournaments (0–0) |
| WTA Tour Championships (0–0) |
| Tier I / Premier Mandatory & Premier 5 (1–3) |
| Tier II / Premier (5–2) |
| Tier III, IV & V / International (8–7) |
| Outcome | No. | Date | Championship | Surface | Partner | Opponent | Score |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Runner-up | 1. | 18 July 2004 | Bank of the West Classic, Stanford, United States | Hard | 2–6, 4–6 | ||
| Winner | 1. | 13 February 2005 | Open Gaz de France, Paris, France | Carpet | 6–2, 2–6, 6–2 | ||
| Runner-up | 2. | 24 April 2005 | Family Circle Cup, Charleston, United States | Clay (green) | 1–6, 4–6 | ||
| Runner-up | 3. | 18 June 2005 | Ordina Open, 's-Hertogenbosch, Netherlands | Grass | 6–4, 2–6, 7–6(11-9) | ||
| Runner-up | 4. | 15 October 2006 | Kremlin Cup, Moscow, Russia | Carpet | 4–6, 7–6(7-4), 1–6 | ||
| Runner-up | 5. | 6 January 2007 | Gold Coast, Queensland, Gold Coast, Australia | Hard | 3–6, 4–6 | ||
| Winner | 2. | 30 September 2007 | Fortis Championships Luxembourg, Luxembourg City, Luxembourg | Hard | 6–4, 6–2 | ||
| Winner | 3. | 23 February 2008 | Copa Colsanitas, Bogotá, Colombia | Clay | 6–3, 6–3 | ||
| Runner-up | 6. | 1 March 2008 | Abierto Mexicano Telcel, Acapulco, Mexico | Clay | 2–6, 4–6 | ||
| Runner-up | 7. | 18 May 2008 | Internazionali BNL d'Italia, Rome, Italy | Clay | 6–7(5–7), 3–6 | ||
| Winner | 4. | 3 August 2008 | Nordea Nordic Light Open, Stockholm, Sweden | Hard | 7–5, 6–4 | ||
| Runner-up | 8. | 2 March 2009 | Monterrey Open, Monterrey, Mexico | Hard | 3–6, 4–6 | ||
| Runner-up | 9. | 13 July 2009 | ECM Prague Open, Prague, Czech Republic | Clay | 1–6, 2–6 | ||
| Runner-up | 10. | 29 August 2009 | Pilot Pen Tennis, New Haven, United States | Hard | 2–6, 6–7 | ||
| Winner | 5. | 25 October 2009 | BGL Luxembourg Open, Luxembourg City, Luxembourg | Hard (i) | 6–1, 0–6, [10–7] | ||
| Winner | 6. | 14 February 2010 | Open Gaz de France, Paris, France | Hard (i) | w/o | ||
| Winner | 7. | 7 March 2010 | Monterrey Open, Monterrey, Mexico | Hard | 3–6, 6–4, [10–8] | ||
| Winner | 8. | 1 May 2010 | Grand Prix SAR La Princesse Lalla Meryem, Fes, Morocco | Clay | 6–3, 6–1 | ||
| Winner | 9. | 2 October 2010 | Toray Pan Pacific Open, Tokyo, Japan | Hard | 6–4, 4–6, [10–8] | ||
| Runner-up | 11. | 24 October 2010 | BGL Luxembourg Open, Luxembourg City, Luxembourg | Hard (i) | 4–6, 4–6 | ||
| Winner | 10. | 14 January 2011 | Medibank International Sydney, Sydney, Australia | Hard | 4–6, 6–4, [10–7] | ||
| Winner | 11. | 6 March 2011 | Monterrey Open, Monterrey, Mexico | Hard | 6–7(8–10), 6–2, [10–6] | ||
| Winner | 12. | 1 May 2011 | Barcelona Ladies Open, Barcelona, Spain | Clay | 5–7, 6–4, [11–9] | ||
| Winner | 13. | 25 October 2011 | BGL Luxembourg Open, Luxembourg City, Luxembourg | Hard (i) | 7–5, 6–3 | ||
| Winner | 14. | 29 April 2012 | Porsche Tennis Grand Prix, Stuttgart, Germany | Clay | 6–4, 7–5 | ||
| Runner-up | 12. | 2 March 2014 | Abierto Mexicano Telcel, Acapulco, Mexico | Hard | 3-6, 6-2, [5-10] |
Singles performance timeline
| Tournament | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | W–L | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Australian Open | LQ | 1R | LQ | 1R | 3R | 2R | LQ | 2R | 2R | 4R | 4R | 11–8 | |||||||
| French Open | 2R | 1R | 1R | 2R | 2R | 1R | 3R | 3R | 1R | 1R | 1R | 7–11 | |||||||
| Wimbledon | 1R | 1R | 1R | 1R | 1R | 2R | 1R | 2R | 1R | 2R | 1R | 3–11 | |||||||
| US Open | 1R | 1R | 2R1 | 1R | 1R | 1R | 2R2 | 1R | 2R | 1R | 1R | 3–11 | |||||||
| Win–Loss | 1–3 | 0–4 | 1–3 | 1–4 | 3–4 | 2–4 | 3–3 | 4–4 | 2–4 | 4–4 | 3–4 | 24–41 | |||||||
| Olympic Games | |||||||||||||||||||
| Summer Olympics | NH | 1R | Not Held | 2R | Not Held | - | 1–2 | ||||||||||||
| Year-End Championship | |||||||||||||||||||
| WTA Champ's | Absent | 0–0 | |||||||||||||||||
| WTA Premier Mandatory Tour | |||||||||||||||||||
| Indian Wells | 2R | 3R | 3R | 2R | 2R | 1R | 2R | 1R | 2R | 1R | 9–11 | ||||||||
| Key Biscayne | 1R | A | 1R | 2R | 2R | A | QF | 1R | 3R | 3R | 11–8 | ||||||||
| Madrid | Not Held | Not Tier 1 | 1R | 1R | 2R | 1R | 1–4 | ||||||||||||
| Beijing | Not Play | 1R | A | 1R | A | 0–2 | |||||||||||||
| WTA Premier 5 Tour | |||||||||||||||||||
| Dubai | Not Held & Tier I | 1R | 1R | 2R | 1–3 | ||||||||||||||
| Rome | 2R | 1–1 | |||||||||||||||||
| Cincinnati | Not Held & Tier I | 1R | 3R | LQ | 2–2 | ||||||||||||||
| Montreal / Toronto | 1R | LQ | 0–1 | ||||||||||||||||
| Tokyo | LQ | QF | LQ | QF | 1R | A | 5–3 | ||||||||||||
| Year End Ranking | 81 | 140 | 36 | 54 | 60 | 119 | 43 | 39 | 60 | 54 | 81 | ||||||||
Doubles performance timeline
| Tournament | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | W–L |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Australian Open | 1R | 1R | 1R | 1R | 3R | 2R | 2R | 3R | 2R | 7–9 |
| French Open | 1R | 3R | 3R | 1R | 1R | 2R | 3R | 1R | 1R | 7–9 |
| Wimbledon | 1R | 1R | 2R | 1R | 2R | 3R | 3R | 3R | 2R | 9–9 |
| US Open | 2R | 1R | 1R | 2R | 2R | 2R | 3R | QF | 2R | 10–9 |
| Win–Loss | 1–4 | 2–4 | 3–4 | 1–4 | 4–4 | 5–4 | 7–4 | 7–4 | 3–4 | 33–36 |