Robert Walmsley

Prof Robert Walmsley FRSE FRCPE FRCSE TD (24 August 1906–24 August 1998) was a 20th-century Scottish anatomist who served as Professor of Anatomy at the University of St Andrews.

He was born in Greenock on 24 August 1906 the son of Thomas Walmsley, a marine engineer living at 59 South Street. He was educated at Greenock Academy.

He studied medicine at the University of Edinburgh and graduated with a MB ChB in 1930. After graduation he became a Demonstrator in Anatomy under Professor James Couper Brash rising to lecturer, then senior lecturer. In 1937, his MD, with a thesis concerning the vascular system of the foetal whale, was awarded with Gold Medal. He carried out this research at the Carnegie Institute of Embryology in Baltimore, supervised by George L. Streeter, and on the Pacific coast of Canada. He also carried out post-graduate research in Berlin.

He joined the Territorial Army branch of the RAMC in 1938. In the Second World War he served as a pathologist with the Royal Army Medical Corps in the Middle East, rising to the rank of Major.

In 1945 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh. His proposers were James Couper Brash, Alexander Murray Drennan, Guy Frederic Marrian, John Gaddum and Thomas Mackie.

He remained in the Territorial Army after the war and received the Territorial Decoration (TD) for 40 years service in 1984.

In 1946, Walmsley was appointed to the Bute Chair of Anatomy at the University of St Andrews. This followed a three year inter-regnum through the war, following the death in office of Prof David Waterston in 1942. He remained at St Andrews until his retirement in 1973, acting as Visiting Professor to George Washington University (USA) in 1960 and Auckland University (NZ) in 1968. On his retirement, he was awarded an honorary Doctorate of Science (DSc) by the University of St Andrews. In 1978, with Hamish Watson of Dundee, he published The Clinical Anatomy of the Heart.

He was President of the Harveian Society of Edinburgh 1963/64.

He died in Kirkcaldy in Fife on his 92nd birthday, 24 August 1998.

In 1939, he married Dr Isabel Mathieson and they had two sons.

He was the younger brother of Thomas Walmsley FRSE.