Fritz Aechtner
German reconnaissance pilot and Knight's Cross recipient

Fritz Aechtner

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German reconnaissance pilot and Knight's Cross recipient
Gender:
Male
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Birth:
4 March 1916(Nuremberg, Middle Franconia, Bavaria, Germany)
Death:
1 May 2007(Nuremberg, Middle Franconia, Bavaria, Germany)
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Introduction

The Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross (German: Ritterkreuz des Eisernen Kreuzes) and its variants were the highest awards in the military of the Nazi Germany during World War II. The Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross was awarded for a wide range of reasons and across all ranks, from a senior commander for skilled leadership of his troops in battle to a low-ranking soldier for a single act of extreme gallantry. A total of 7,321 awards were made between its first presentation on 30 September 1939 and its last bestowal on 17 June 1945. This number is based on the analysis and acceptance of the order commission of the Association of Knight's Cross Recipients (AKCR). Presentations were made to members of the three military branches of the Wehrmacht—the Heer (Army), Kriegsmarine (Navy) and Luftwaffe (Air Force)—as well as the Waffen-SS, the Reichsarbeitsdienst (RAD—Reich Labour Service) and the Volkssturm (German national militia). There were also 43 recipients in the military forces of allies of the Third Reich.

These recipients are listed in the 1986 edition of Walther-Peer Fellgiebel's book, Die Träger des Ritterkreuzes des Eisernen Kreuzes 1939–1945 — Die Inhaber der höchsten Auszeichnung des Zweiten Weltkrieges aller Wehrmachtteile [The Bearers of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross 1939–1945 — The Owners of the Highest Award of the Second World War of all Wehrmacht Branches]. Fellgiebel was the former chairman and head of the order commission of the AKCR. In 1996 a second edition of this book was published with an addendum delisting 11 of these original recipients. Author and historian Veit Scherzer has cast doubt on a further 193 of these listings. The majority of the disputed recipients had been nominated for the award in 1945, when the deteriorating situation of the Third Reich during the final days of World War II left a number of nominations incomplete and pending in various stages of the approval process. Scherzer wrote his book in cooperation with the German Federal Archives. The book was chosen by Prof. Dr. Franz W. Seidler for the library of the Bundeswehr University Munich and Deutsche Dienststelle (WASt) and is considered an accepted reference there. For many years Fellgiebel's book was considered the main reference work on this topic, and it has now been superseded by Scherzer's work.

Listed here are the 118 Knight's Cross recipients of the Wehrmacht and Waffen-SS whose last name starts with "A". Fellgiebel himself delisted one and Scherzer has challenged the validity of three more of these listings. The recipients are initially ordered alphabetically by last name. The rank listed is the recipient's rank at the time the Knight's Cross was awarded.

Background

The Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross and its higher grades were based on four separate enactments. The first enactment, Reichsgesetzblatt I S. 1573 of 1 September 1939 instituted the Iron Cross (Eisernes Kreuz), the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross and the Grand Cross of the Iron Cross (Großkreuz des Eisernen Kreuzes). Article 2 of the enactment mandated that the award of a higher class be preceded by the award of all preceding classes. As the war progressed, some of the recipients of the Knight's Cross distinguished themselves further and a higher grade, the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves (Ritterkreuz des Eisernen Kreuzes mit Eichenlaub), was instituted. The Oak Leaves, as they were commonly referred to, were based on the enactment Reichsgesetzblatt I S. 849 of 3 June 1940. In 1941, two higher grades of the Knight's Cross were instituted. The enactment Reichsgesetzblatt I S. 613 of 28 September 1941 introduced the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves and Swords (Ritterkreuz des Eisernen Kreuzes mit Eichenlaub und Schwertern) and the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves, Swords and Diamonds (Ritterkreuz des Eisernen Kreuzes mit Eichenlaub, Schwertern und Brillanten). At the end of 1944 the final grade, the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Golden Oak Leaves, Swords, and Diamonds (Ritterkreuz des Eisernen Kreuzes mit goldenem Eichenlaub, Schwertern und Brillanten), based on the enactment Reichsgesetzblatt 1945 I S. 11 of 29 December 1944, became the final variant of the Knight's Cross authorized.

Recipients

Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross (A)
Service   Number of presentations Posthumous presentations
Heer
79
5
Kriegsmarine
2
0
Luftwaffe
26
4
Waffen-SS
11
2

The Oberkommando der Wehrmacht (Supreme Command of the Armed Forces) kept separate Knight's Cross lists for the Heer (Army), Kriegsmarine (Navy), Luftwaffe (Air Force) and Waffen-SS. Within each of these lists a unique sequential number was assigned to each recipient. The same numbering paradigm was applied to the higher grades of the Knight's Cross, one list per grade. Of the 118 awards made to servicemen whose last name starts with "A", nine were later awarded the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves and 11 presentations were made posthumously. Heer members received 79 of the medals, two went to the Kriegsmarine, 26 to the Luftwaffe, and 11 to the Waffen-SS.

  This along with the + (plus) indicates that a higher grade of Knight's Cross was awarded as well.
  This along with the * (asterisk) indicates that the Knight's Cross was awarded posthumously.
  This along with the ! (exclamation mark) indicates that author Walther-Peer Fellgiebel has expressed doubt regarding the veracity or formal correctness of the listing.
  This along with the ? (question mark) indicates that historian Veit Scherzer has expressed doubt regarding the veracity or formal correctness of the listing.

Name Service Rank Role and unit Date of award Notes Image
Abel, AdolfAdolf Abel Heer 15-HMajor Commander of I./Grenadier-Regiment 364 000000001943-09-23-000023 September 1943
Abel, JosefJosef Abel Heer 10-HOberfeldwebel Zugführer (platoon leader) in the 7./Infanterie-Regiment 217 000000001941-11-23-000023 November 1941
Abele, ArnulfArnulf Abele Heer 14-HHauptmann Commander of the I./Reichsgrenadier-Regiment "Hoch und Deutschmeister" 000000001944-02-12-000012 February 1944
Abraham, ErichErich Abraham+ Heer 17-HOberst Commander of Infanterie-Regiment 230 000000001942-11-13-000013 November 1942 Awarded 516th Oak Leaves 000000001944-06-26-000026 June 1944
Abraham, ErichErich Abraham Heer 12-HLeutnant of the Reserves Leader of the 2./Panzergrenadier-Regiment 13 000000001944-01-20-000020 January 1944* Killed in action 8 December 1943
Abrahamczik, RudolfRudolf Abrahamczik Luftwaffe 13-LOberleutnant Staffelführer of the 14./Kampfgeschwader 2 000000001944-02-29-000029 February 1944
Abratis, HerbertHerbert Abratis Luftwaffe 14-LHauptmann Leader of the II./Fallschirmjäger-Regiment 1 000000001944-10-24-000024 October 1944
A man wearing a peaked cap and military uniform with an Iron Cross displayed at the front of his uniform collar.
Achilles, AlbrechtAlbrecht Achilles Kriegsmarine 14-MKapitänleutnant Commander of U-161 000000001943-01-16-000016 January 1943
Ackermann, GeorgGeorg Ackermann Luftwaffe 12-LLeutnant Staffelkapitän and technical officer in the 5./Kampfgeschwader 53 "Legion Condor" 000000001945-02-28-000028 February 1945
Adam, HelmutHelmut Adam Heer 13-HOberleutnant Chief of the 3./Sturmgeschütz-Abteilung 192 000000001941-11-21-000021 November 1941
Adam, PaulPaul Adam Heer 15-HMajor of the Reserves Leader of Grenadier-Regiment 158 000000001943-04-18-000018 April 1943
Adam, WilhelmWilhelm Adam Heer 17-HOberst Adjutant of Armeeoberkommando 6 (Supreme Command of the 6th Army) 000000001942-12-17-000017 December 1942
Adamowitsch, FelixFelix Adamowitsch Heer 14-HHauptmann Chief of the 3./Sturmgeschütz-Brigade 904 000000001944-10-20-000020 October 1944
Ādamsons, MiervaldisMiervaldis Ādamsons Waffen-SS 12-WSS-Untersturmführer Chief of the 6./Waffen Grenadier-Regiment 44 (lettische Nr. 6) der SS 000000001945-01-25-000025 January 1945
Ademeit, HorstHorst Ademeit+ Luftwaffe 12-LLeutnant Pilot in the I./Jagdgeschwader 54 000000001943-04-16-000016 April 1943 Awarded 414th Oak Leaves 000000001944-03-02-00002 March 1944
Adolff, PaulPaul Adolff Luftwaffe 14-LHauptmann of the Reserves Leader of Fallschirm-Pionier-Bataillon 1 000000001944-03-26-000026 March 1944* Killed in action 17 July 1943
Adolph, WalterWalter Adolph Luftwaffe 14-LHauptmann Gruppenkommandeur of the II./Jagdgeschwader 26 "Schlageter" 000000001940-11-13-000013 November 1940
Adrario, FriedrichFriedrich Adrario Heer 14-HHauptmann Leader of the Panzer-Jäger-Abteilung 272 000000001944-12-26-000026 December 1944
Adrian, Josef-HubertJosef-Hubert Adrian Heer 10-HOberfeldwebel Leader of the 6./Grenadier-Regiment 24 000000001945-03-28-000028 March 1945
Aechtner, FritzFritz Aechtner Luftwaffe 10-LOberfeldwebel Pilot and observer in the 1./Nahaufklärungs-Gruppe 5 000000001944-12-20-000020 December 1944
Afheldt, EckartEckart Afheldt Heer 13-HOberleutnant Leader of the II./Jäger-Regiment 2 "Brandenburg" 000000001945-03-17-000017 March 1945
Aghta, EgonEgon Aghta+ Heer 13-HOberleutnant (W) of the Reserves Leader of a bomb disposal commando in the Luftgaukommando III Berlin 000000001945-02-03-00003 February 1945 Awarded 778th Oak Leaves 000000001945-03-12-000012 March 1945
Ahnert, Heinrich-WilhelmHeinrich-Wilhelm Ahnert Luftwaffe 10-LOberfeldwebel Pilot in the I./Jagdgeschwader 52 000000001942-08-23-000023 August 1942* Killed in action 23 August 1942
Ahrens, AlbertAlbert Ahrens Heer 10-HOberfeldwebel Zugführer (platoon leader) in the 3./Panzer-Jäger-Abteilung 31 000000001943-07-25-000025 July 1943
Ahrens, HinrichHinrich Ahrens Heer 06-HUnteroffizier Gun commander in the 13./Grenadier-Regiment 1141 000000001945-01-09-00009 January 1945
Ahrens, WilhelmWilhelm Ahrens Heer 14-HHauptmann Commander of the III.(Jäger)/Grenadier-Regiment 17 000000001944-05-04-00004 May 1944
Aigen, ReinhardReinhard Aigen Luftwaffe 10-LOberfeldwebel Board mechanic in the 7./Kampfgeschwader 4 000000001944-06-09-00009 June 1944* Killed in action 19 September 1943
Alber, HermannHermann Alber Waffen-SS 03-WSS-Sturmmann Company messenger in the 9./SS-Panzergrenadier-Regiment 20 "Hohenstaufen" 000000001944-12-16-000016 December 1944* Killed in action 2 August 1944
Alber, RobertRobert Alber Heer 14-HHauptmann of the Reserves Leader of the I./Panzer-Regiment 201 000000001943-09-07-00007 September 1943
Albers, Hans-WilhelmHans-Wilhelm Albers Heer 14-HHauptmann Commander of the I./Artillerie-Regiment 1 "Afrika" 000000001943-05-10-000010 May 1943
Albert, WilhelmWilhelm Albert Heer 14-HHauptmann of the Reserves Company chief in the Panzer-Jäger-Abteilung 35 000000001945-02-14-000014 February 1945
Alberts, OttoOtto Alberts Heer 17-HOberst of the Reserves Commander of Grenadier-Regiment 501 000000001943-12-10-000010 December 1943 Died of wounds 10 December 1943
Albrecht, EgonEgon Albrecht Luftwaffe 13-LOberleutnant Staffelführer of the 9./Zerstörergeschwader 76 000000001943-05-22-000022 May 1943
A man wearing a military uniform with various military decorations including an Iron Cross displayed at the front of his uniform collar.
Albrecht, FritzFritz Albrecht Heer 17-HOberst Leader of a Kampfgruppe in the defensive sector of Magdeburg 000000001945-04-19-000019 April 1945
Albrecht, KurtKurt Albrecht Heer 17-HOberst Commander of Artillerie-Regiment 172 000000001944-11-03-00003 November 1944
Albrecht, KurtKurt Albrecht Heer 17-HOberst of the Reserves Commander of Grenadier-Regiment 948 000000001945-02-28-000028 February 1945
Albrecht, OskarOskar Albrecht Heer 06-HUnteroffizier Geschützführer (gun layer) in the 14.(Jäger)/Infanterie-Regiment 15 000000001941-07-24-000024 July 1941
Albrecht, WillyWilly Albrecht? Heer 14-HHauptmann of the Reserves Commander of the I./Jäger-Regiment 734 000000001945-05-09-00009 May 1945
Albust, RudolfRudolf Albust Heer 04-HObergefreiter Richtschütze (gunner) in the 2./Panzer-Jäger-Abteilung 129 000000001943-12-19-000019 December 1943
Alex, ErnstErnst Alex Heer 10-HOberwachtmeister Zugführer (platoon leader) in the 1./Sturmgeschütz-Abteilung 243 000000001941-08-01-00001 August 1941
Allersmeier, HeinzHeinz Allersmeier Heer 15-HMajor of the Reserves Leader of the Feldersatz-Bataillon 181 000000001944-12-09-00009 December 1944
Allmacher, FriedrichFriedrich Allmacher Heer 14-HHauptmann of the Reserves Commander of the III./Grenadier-Regiment 366 000000001944-03-07-00007 March 1944
Allmendinger, KarlKarl Allmendinger+ Heer 18-HGeneralmajor Commander of the 5. Infanterie-Division 000000001941-07-17-000017 July 1941 Awarded 153rd Oak Leaves 000000001942-12-13-000013 December 1942
Alm, KarlKarl Alm Heer 14-HHauptmann Leader of the II./Grenadier-Regiment 353 000000001944-08-12-000012 August 1944
Alpers, FriedrichFriedrich Alpers Luftwaffe 15-LMajor Commander of Fernaufklärungs-Gruppe 4 000000001942-10-14-000014 October 1942
Altacher, EduardEduard Altacher Heer 14-HHauptmann Leader of the II./Gebirgsjäger-Regiment 143 000000001944-11-18-000018 November 1944
Altermann, Karl-HeinzKarl-Heinz Altermann Heer 13-HOberleutnant Chief of the 1./Panzergrenadier-Regiment 25 000000001944-10-04-00004 October 1944
Altmann, GustavGustav Altmann Luftwaffe 13-LOberleutnant Leader of Sturmgruppe "Stahl" in the Fallschirmjäger-Sturm Abteilung "Koch" 000000001940-05-12-000012 May 1940
Altstadt, RudolfRudolf Altstadt Heer 14-HHauptmann of the Reserves Commander of the I./Grenadier-Regiment 380 000000001944-05-14-000014 May 1944
Alvermann, GustavGustav Alvermann Heer 14-HHauptmann of the Reserves Chief of the 10./Infanterie-Regiment 47 000000001940-05-26-000026 May 1940
Amann, HerbertHerbert Amann Heer 13-HOberleutnant Chief of the 1./Sturmgeschütz-Abteilung 905 000000001944-02-10-000010 February 1944* Died of wounds 12 January 1944
Amann, PaulPaul Amann Luftwaffe 10-LOberfeldwebel Observer in the 3./Kampfgeschwader 4 "General Wever" 000000001945-03-12-000012 March 1945
Ambrosius, Dr. LotharDr. Lothar Ambrosius Heer 17-HOberst Leader of Divisions-Kampfgruppe 268 000000001944-01-24-000024 January 1944
Ameiser, AntonAnton Ameiser Waffen-SS 15-WSS-Sturmbannführer of the Reserves Leader of SS Freiwilligen-Kavallerie-Regiment 52 "Ungarn" 000000001944-11-01-00001 November 1944
Amelung, GünterGünter Amelung Heer 12-HLeutnant of the Reserves Leader of the 5./Schnelle Abteilung 123 000000001943-01-15-000015 January 1943
Amelung, Heinz-GünterHeinz-Günter Amelung Luftwaffe 14-LHauptmann Staffelkapitän of the 5./Sturzkampfgeschwader 77 000000001942-07-15-000015 July 1942
Amerkamp, SiegfriedSiegfried Amerkamp Heer 04-HObergefreiter Machine gunner and deputy group leader in the Sturmkompanie/Grenadier-Regiment 459 000000001943-11-22-000022 November 1943
Amling, FritzFritz Amling Heer 09-HWachtmeister Zugführer (platoon leader) in the 3./Sturmgeschütz-Abteilung 202 000000001942-12-11-000011 December 1942
Ammann, FranzFranz Ammann Heer 12-HLeutnant of the Reserves Leader of 5./Grenadier-Regiment 256 000000001943-08-23-000023 August 1943
Ammer, HermannHermann Ammer Heer 13-HOberleutnant of the Reserves Leader of the II./Grenadier-Regiment 62 000000001943-10-12-000012 October 1943
Amsberg, Joachim vonJoachim von Amsberg? Heer 17-HOberst Commander of Grenadier-Regiment 502 000000001945-05-09-00009 May 1945
Ancans, RobertsRoberts Ancans Waffen-SS 12-WWaffen-Untersturmführer Leader of Waffen Feld Ersatz-Bataillon der SS Nr. 19 000000001945-01-25-000025 January 1945
RAncans.jpg
Anders, CarlCarl Anders Heer 17-HOberst Commander of Grenadier-Regiment 484 000000001944-05-04-00004 May 1944
Anders, FriedrichFriedrich Anders Heer 10-HOberfeldwebel Zugführer (platoon leader) in the 3./Panzer-Aufklärungs-Abteilung 2 000000001943-08-14-000014 August 1943
Anders, RichardRichard Anders Luftwaffe 13-LOberleutnant Pilot in the 11.(H)/Nahaufklärungs-Gruppe 12 000000001944-07-27-000027 July 1944
Andersen, KurtKurt Andersen Luftwaffe 17-LOberst Commander of Flak-Regiment 153 000000001942-12-23-000023 December 1942
Anding, FriedrichFriedrich Anding Heer 12-HLeutnant Adjudant of Panzer-Jäger-Abteilung "Großdeutschland" 000000001945-05-08-00008 May 1945
Andorfer, AntonAnton Andorfer Luftwaffe 13-LOberleutnant Staffelführer of the 2./Sturzkampfgeschwader 77 000000001944-03-26-000026 March 1944
Andreae, WolfWolf Andreae Heer 17-HOberst Commander of Werfer-Regiment 71 000000001944-06-24-000024 June 1944
Andree, HarryHarry Andree Heer 15-HMajor Commander of the I./Grenadier-Regiment 504 000000001944-05-04-00004 May 1944
Andres, ErnstErnst Andres Luftwaffe 13-LOberleutnant Pilot in the Stabsstaffel/Kampfgeschwader 2 000000001944-04-20-000020 April 1944
Andres, HansHans Andres Heer 04-HObergefreiter 1st machine gunner in the 2./Panzergrenadier-Regiment 128 000000001944-05-04-00004 May 1944* Died of wounds 25 March 1944
Angel, OttoOtto Angel Heer 06-HUnteroffizier of the Reserves Zugführer (platoon leader) in the Panzer-Jäger-Abteilung 6 000000001945-03-15-000015 March 1945
Angelis, Maximilian deMaximilian de Angelis+ Heer 19-HGeneralleutnant Commander of the 76. Infanterie-Division 000000001942-02-09-00009 February 1942 Awarded 323rd Oak Leaves 000000001943-11-12-000012 November 1943
Angelmaier, HeinzHeinz Angelmaier Heer 14-HHauptmann of the Reserves Leader of the Sturmgeschütz-Brigade 279 000000001945-02-18-000018 February 1945
Angern, GüntherGünther Angern Heer 17-HOberst Commander of the 11. Schützen-Brigade 000000001940-08-05-00005 August 1940
Angerstein, KarlKarl Angerstein Luftwaffe 17-LOberst Geschwaderkommodore of Kampfgeschwader 1 "Hindenburg" 000000001940-11-02-00002 November 1940
Anhalt, GüntherGünther Anhalt Waffen-SS 17-WSS-Standartenführer and Oberst of the Schupo Commander of SS-Polizei-Regiment 2 000000001944-08-12-000012 August 1944
Anhalt, WilhelmWilhelm Anhalt Kriegsmarine 14-MKapitänleutnant Chief of the 4. Räumbootflottille 000000001944-07-03-00003 July 1944
Anneken, UdoUdo Anneken Heer 12-HLeutnant of the Reserves Leader of the 1./Füsilier-Bataillon 83 000000001944-06-09-00009 June 1944
Ansons, ŽanisŽanis Ansons Waffen-SS 10-WWaffen-Hauptscharführer Zugführer (platoon leader) in the 3./Waffen Grenadier-Regiment 44 der SS 000000001945-01-16-000016 January 1945
ZanisAnsons.jpg
Anton, WernerWerner Anton Luftwaffe 18-LGeneralmajor Commander of the 6. Flak-Division (motorized) 000000001944-06-11-000011 June 1944
Antrup, WilhelmWilhelm Antrup+ Luftwaffe 14-LHauptmann Staffelkapitän of the 5./Kampfgeschwader 55 000000001942-11-13-000013 November 1942 Awarded 655th Oak Leaves 000000001944-11-18-000018 November 1944
Apell, Wilhelm vonWilhelm von Apell Heer 18-HGeneralmajor Commander of the 9. Schützen-Brigade 000000001941-05-14-000014 May 1941
Apelt, FedorFedor Apelt Heer 17-HOberst Commander of Grenadier-Regiment 102 000000001944-02-08-00008 February 1944
Aperāts, KārlisKārlis Aperāts Waffen-SS 16-WWaffen-Obersturmbannführer Commander of Waffen-Grenadier-Regiment 32 (lettische Nr. 1) der SS 000000001944-09-21-000021 September 1944
Apitz, WillyWilly Apitz Heer 04-HObergefreiter Radio/wireless operator in the 10./Artillerie-Regiment 81 000000001944-01-01-00001 January 1944
Apitzsch, Karl-ArthurKarl-Arthur Apitzsch Heer 13-HOberleutnant Vorgeschobener Beobachter (artillery observer) in the 4./Artillerie-Regiment 3 (motorized) 000000001943-11-04-00004 November 1943* Died in a Soviet POW camp in 1943
Arendt, KurtKurt Arendt Heer 14-HHauptmann Commander of Panzer-Abteilung 5 000000001945-02-24-000024 February 1945* Killed in action 9 January 1945
Arendt, VeltenVelten Arendt Heer 14-HHauptmann Leader of the I./Panzer-Regiment 36 000000001945-03-28-000028 March 1945
Arent, PeterPeter Arent! Luftwaffe 10-LOberfeldwebel Pioneer Zugführer (platoon leader) in the Stabskompanie/Fallschirmjäger-Regiment 5 000000001942-12-04-00004 December 1942* Killed in action 3 December 1942 A man wearing a military uniform.
Arentschildt, Alexander vonAlexander von Arentschildt Heer 14-HHauptmann Chief of the 2./Panzer-Abteilung 67 000000001940-08-05-00005 August 1940
Armberger, JosefJosef Armberger Waffen-SS 13-WSS-Obersturmführer Chief of the 8./SS-Panzer-Regiment 1 "Leibstandarte SS Adolf Hitler" 000000001944-10-31-000031 October 1944* Killed in action 20 August 1944
Arndt, FritzFritz Arndt+ Heer 04-HObergefreiter Machine gunner in the Stabskompanie/Panzer-Pionier-Bataillon 32 000000001943-03-31-000031 March 1943 Awarded 678th Oak Leaves 000000001944-12-09-00009 December 1944
Arndt, JohannesJohannes Arndt Heer 16-HOberstleutnant Commander of Grenadier-Regiment 391 000000001944-02-23-000023 February 1944
Arndt, KarlKarl Arndt+ Heer 17-HOberst Commander of Infanterie-Regiment 511 000000001942-01-23-000023 January 1942 Awarded 719th Oak Leaves 000000001945-02-01-00001 February 1945
Arnim, Hans-Jürgen vonHans-Jürgen von Arnim Heer 19-HGeneralleutnant Commander of the 17. Panzer-Division 000000001941-09-04-00004 September 1941
A man wearing peaked cap and a military uniform.
Arning, KarlKarl Arning Heer 17-HOberst Commander of Grenadier-Regiment 24 000000001943-10-11-000011 October 1943
Arnold, FriedrichFriedrich Arnold Heer 13-HOberleutnant of the Reserves Zugführer (platoon leader) in the 2./Sturmgeschütz-Brigade 237 000000001943-11-16-000016 November 1943
Arpke, HelmutHelmut Arpke Luftwaffe 09-LFeldwebel Member of Sturmgruppe "Stahl" in the Fallschirmjäger-Sturm Abteilung "Koch" 000000001940-05-13-000013 May 1940
A man wearing a military uniform with an Iron Cross displayed at the front of his uniform collar.
Ascher, DietrichDietrich Ascher Heer 12-HLeutnant of the Reserves Zugführer (platoon leader) in the 2./Sturmgeschütz-Brigade 259 000000001945-02-28-000028 February 1945
Ascherfeld, WilliWilli Ascherfeld Heer 14-HHauptmann of the Reserves Commander of the II./Grenadier-Regiment 926 000000001945-02-14-000014 February 1945
Assmann, AloisAlois Assmann Heer 04-HObergefreiter Richtschütze (gunner) in the 1./Panzer-Jäger-Abteilung 61 000000001942-09-18-000018 September 1942
Assmann, Dr. med.dent. WalterDr. med.dent. Walter Assmann Heer 18-HGeneralmajor Commander of the 101. Jäger-Division 000000001945-02-10-000010 February 1945
A man wearing a military uniform.
Attenberger, Franz-XaverFranz-Xaver Attenberger Heer 05-HStabsgefreiter Driver in the 3./Artillerie-Regiment 114 000000001945-01-21-000021 January 1945
Audenrieth, GeorgGeorg Audenrieth Heer 05-HStabsgefreiter Group leader in the 3./Gebirgsjäger-Regiment 99 000000001945-02-10-000010 February 1945
Audorff, PaulPaul Audorff Heer 16-HOberstleutnant Commander of Grenadier-Regiment 754 000000001943-05-13-000013 May 1943
Auer, KarlKarl Auer Waffen-SS 14-WSS-Hauptsturmführer Leader of the I./SS-Polizei-Panzergrenadier-Regiment 8 000000001944-10-31-000031 October 1944
Auert, HeinzHeinz Auert Heer 12-HLeutnant of the Reserves Leader of the 2./Panzer-Aufklärungs-Abteilung 116 000000001945-02-28-000028 February 1945
Augenstein, Hans-HeinzHans-Heinz Augenstein Luftwaffe 13-LOberleutnant Staffelführer of the 7./Nachtjagdgeschwader 1 000000001944-06-09-00009 June 1944
Augsberger, FranzFranz Augsberger Waffen-SS 18-WSS-Brigadeführer and Generalmajor of the Waffen-SS Commander of the 20. Waffen-Grenadier-Division der SS (estnische Nr. 1) 000000001945-03-08-00008 March 1945
Aulock, Andreas vonAndreas von Aulock+ Heer 17-HOberst Commander of Grenadier-Regiment 226 000000001943-11-06-00006 November 1943 Awarded 551st Oak Leaves 000000001944-08-16-000016 August 1944
Austen, HansHans Austen Heer 14-HHauptmann Commander of the II./Grenadier-Regiment 487 000000001943-12-05-00005 December 1943
Austermann, JohannesJohannes Austermann Heer 15-HMajor Commander of the II./Grenadier-Regiment 1146 000000001945-02-10-000010 February 1945
Ax, AdolfAdolf Ax? Waffen-SS 17-WSS-Oberführer Leader of the 15. Waffen Grenadier-Division der SS (lettische Nr. 1) 000000001945-05-09-00009 May 1945
Axthammer, ErichErich Axthammer Luftwaffe 09-LFeldwebel Pilot in the Stab/Schlachtgeschwader 10 000000001945-04-28-000028 April 1945
Axthelm, Walther vonWalther von Axthelm Luftwaffe 18-LGeneralmajor Commanding general of the I. Flak-Korps 000000001941-09-04-00004 September 1941
Axtmann, FritzFritz Axtmann Heer 10-HOberfeldwebel Company troop leader in the 7./Infanterie-Regiment 20 (motorized) 000000001941-08-25-000025 August 1941