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Actor
Gender:
Male
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Birth:
2 November 1913(Arsikere, Hassan District, Mysore division, Karnataka)
Death:
19 July 1995(Bangalore, Karnataka, India)
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The details
Biography

Introduction

T.N.Balakrishna (2 November 1911 – 19 July 1995) was an Indian actor in the Kannada film industry. He was said to have a hearing problem and some say that he was totally deaf. However, he would catch the lip movements of the artists and would narrate the dialogues spontaneously. He was popular for his comic and villainous roles in films like Muriyada Mane (1964), Bangaarada Manushya (1972), Gandhada Gudi (1973) and Kaamana Billu (1983) and appeared in over a hundred films that starred Rajkumar in the lead role.

Balakrishna is known to have played the most number of roles in Kannada cinema, having appeared in over 560 films as a hero, villain, comedian, good Samaritan, loving father and lunatic. Sudha Chandran is his ex-daughter in law.

Early life

Balakrishna was born into a poor family on 2 November 1913 in Arsikere, Kingdom of Mysore. When he was four years old, his mother sold him to a couple for just ₹8 in order to provide treatment for her ailing husband. He ran away from his adopted parents after having been treated badly.

Career

Balakrishna first acted in the play, Shri Rama Pattabhishekha, in 1929. Following this, he worked as the painter of the stage backdrops for a drama company before becoming a professional sign painter. Later, he became a ticket collector in a drama company for a meagre salary. He returned to acting in theatre with Lakshmasana Drama Company and then with Gowrishankar Nataka Mandali. Following this, he joined the drama company of Gubbi Veeranna, a notable theatre director during the time. Film director B. R. Panthulu happened to visit the drama company, saw his acting on stage and offered him a film role, beginning his career as a movie actor. He appeared as an antagonist in the film Kalachakra, a performance that was appreciated. He appeared in over a hundred Kannada films playing mostly comic roles, that starred Rajkumar in lead roles.

In order to make the Kannada film industry self-reliant and save money for the producers, he started the studio, investing all of his money and property. He built the Abhiman studio in Kengeri, Bangalore on a 20-acre plot in 1963, but faced difficulties initially.

When no Kannada films were being made, he got together with other actors like Rajkumar and G. V. Iyer and produced the film Ranadheera Kanteerava. He even raised money from the public at ₹1 per person to build the studio. The studio was a failure, and Balanna died in penury. Television serials are still being shot at the studio today which is being looked after by Balakrishna's son, B. Ganesh and grandson Karthik...

Notable filmography

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YearTitleRoleNotes
1943Radha Ramana  
1952Dallali  
1954Devasundari  
1954Kanyadana  
1954Muttiddella Chinna  
1955Ashaadabhooti  
1955Bhakta Mallikarjuna  
1956Daiva Sankalpa  
1956Muttaide Bhagya  
1956Pancharatna  
1956Sadarame  
1959Jagajyothi Basveshwara  
1960Ranadheera Kanteerava  
1961Kittur Chennamma  
1962Bhoodaana  
1964Annapoorna  
1968"Gejje Pooje"  
1969Kappu Bilupu  
1969Mayor Muthanna  
1971Kasturi NivasaBhojarajaiah 
1971Namma Samsara  
1972Bangarada ManushyaRaachutappa 
1973Gandhada GudiVenkatappa Naika 
1973Doorada Betta  
1974Bhakta Kumbara  
1974Sampathige SavalPuttayya 
1974Bangaarada Panjara  
1975Daari Tappida Maga  
1976Premada Kanike  
1976Badavara Bandhu  
1976Naa Ninna Mareyalare  
1977Sanaadi Appanna  
1978Sneha Sedu  
1978Shankar Guru  
1979Naa Ninna Bidalaare  
1980Ondu Hennu Aaru Kannu  
1982Praya Praya Praya  
1982Mullina Gulabi  
1983Kaamana Billu  
1984Auto Raja
1987Ondu Muttina Kathe  
1987Thaliya Aane  
1987Shruthi Seridaaga  
1990Ashwamedha  
1992Belliyappa Bangarappa  
1983Kavirathna KaalidasaGunasagara
1980Moogana Sedu  
1985Bettada Hoovu  

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