

The basics
Quick facts
Intro
Scottish botanist
A.K.A.
Aiton
Gender:
Male
Places:
Birth:
(Hamilton)
Death:
2 February 1793(London Borough of Richmond upon Thames, London)
Family:
Children:
William Townsend Aiton
The details
Biography
Introduction
William Aiton (1731 – 2 February 1793) was a Scottish botanist.
Aiton was born near Hamilton. Having been regularly trained to the profession of a gardener, he travelled to London in 1754, and became assistant to Philip Miller, then superintendent of the Chelsea Physic Garden. In 1759 he was appointed director of the newly established botanical garden at Kew, where he remained until his death. He effected many improvements at the gardens, and in 1789 he published Hortus Kewensis, a catalogue of the plants cultivated there. He is buried at nearby St. Anne's Church, Kew.
A second and enlarged edition of the Hortus was brought out in 1810–1813 by his eldest son, William Townsend Aiton.
Selected publications
- Aiton, W. (1789). Hortus Kewensis. London: George Nicol.