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Intro
German mathematician
A.K.A.
Кнезер, Адольф
Gender:
Male
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Birth:
19 March 1862(Grüssow, Fünfseen, Malchow, Germany)
Death:
24 January 1930(Wrocław, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, Poland, Kingdom of Poland)
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Education:
Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
Berlin, Margraviate of Brandenburg, Germany
Employers:
University of Tartu
Estonia
(1889 - 1900)
Bergakademie Berlin
Berlin, Margraviate of Brandenburg, Germany
(1900 - 1905)
University of Wrocław
Wrocław, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, Poland
(1905 - 1930)
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The details
Biography
Introduction
Adolf Kneser (19 March 1862 – 24 January 1930) was a German mathematician.
He was born in Grüssow, Grand Duchy of Mecklenburg-Schwerin and died in Breslau, Germany.
He is the father of the mathematician Hellmuth Kneser and the grandfather of the mathematician Martin Kneser.
Kneser is known for the first proof of the four-vertex theorem that applied in general to non-convex curves. Kneser's theorem on differential equations is named after him, and provides criteria to decide whether a differential equation is oscillating. He is also one of the namesakes of the Tait–Kneser theorem on osculating circles.
Selected publications
- Über einige fundamentalsätze aus der theorie der algebraischen funktionen von mehreren variabeln. Universitäts-buchdruckerei (R. Friedrich). 1884.
- Lehrbuch der Variationsrechnung. F. Vieweg und Sohn. 1900.; 2nd edition. 1925.
- Die Integralgleichungen und ihre Anwendungen in der mathematischen Physik : Vorlesungen an der Universität zu Breslau. F. Vieweg und Sohn. 1911.; 2nd edition. 1922.
- Theorie der elliptischen funktionen aus den eigenschaften der thetareihen abgeleitet by C. G. J Jacobi. 1927.
- Das Prinzip der kleinsten Wirkung von Leibniz bis zur Gegenwart. 1928.